J. MIGUEL ARBURUA
One of the most prominent citizens of the West Side of the San Joaquin Valley,
now a resident near the city of Los Banos, is J. Miguel Arburua, who is living
retired after many years of useful activity. He was born in the Basque Province
of Etchlar, in the Pyrenees, Spain, on November 24, 1844, and received a limited
education, so practically what he received was obtained from contact with the
world. He came to the United States and California, via Cape Horn in 1866,
taking six months to complete the journey. He had no money and his only assets
were his indomitable courage and a willingness to work. His uncle, Miguel
Aguirre, had settled in San Francisco in an early day, and when the nephew
arrived in San Francisco he obtained a job for him in Butcher town at twenty
dollars per month and the young man held down that job for four years, saving
his money and paying back the amount advanced him for his fare to the new world.
He had no knowledge of English and that made it harder for him, but he stuck to
his job and in time mastered enough of the English language to enable him to
transact business? and in time there was no shrewder business man and financier
than J. M. Arburua.
The first venture our subject tackled was in partnership with J. Lugea. They
carried on a sheep business for four years and made it a success, though
suffering severe losses in 1877 on account of the drought, when he took his
sheep to Nevada. In 1886 Mr. Arburua located on the Carrizalito grant in Merced
County, purchasing the property of 22,000 acres for $42,000 from the man who had
previously bought it for $65,000 and failed to make good and was willing to turn
over the huge indebtedness to Mr. Arburua for $2000 and he to assume th
mortgage. He had no money, but he bought the land, having as his only assets
about 7000 head of sheep. He made money from the start and in time added by
purchase from various settlers in his vicinity 6500 more acres. On this large
tract of land he engaged in the cattle and sheep business until 1915, being
assisted by his entire family to attain their independence. In the year
mentioned he divided his large acreage among his children and turned over the
management of its affairs, bought sixty-five acres near Los Banos, known as
Rouse ranch, and settled down to farming on a small scale and is now living
retired on this ranch with his wife. He is known as one of the most honorable
men of his day and age, public spirited, generous and at eighty is hale and
hearty and enjoys life to its full. He has always been a hard worker and
expected his sons to do their share, which each of them has done and all are
worthy representatives of their honored parent. The marriage of J. Miguel
Arburua occurred on November 24, 1882, when he was united with Josef A. Lavayn,
daughter of Baptiste and Michaela Lavayn. She was born in the same province, in
1860, as her husband and came to America when fourteen, receiving her education
in California. To this wonderful woman Mr. Arburua gives great credit for his
success as she helped in the management of their affairs. They had the following
children: Carmen, single; Helen M., married I. B. Cornett and lives in Los Banos;
Frank J., married Helena Harms and resides on the home ranch; Louis P., married
Marie M. Chotro, has two children, Lucille and Josephine, and is the proprietor
of the City Market in Los Banos, besides largely interested in ranching; Joseph
M. is a veterinary surgeon in San Francisco and married to Eleanor Kehoe and has
a son John Joseph. He was a first lieutenant and saw service on the Mexican
border and in France with the Eighth Division. Mr. Arburua was a director of the
First National Bank, now the Bank of
Italy, in Los Banos. He has always been prominent in educational affairs and
donated land for two school buildings and served as a trustee for many years. He
believes in doing good wherever he can and has always been a liberal giver to
churches and church work, regardless of denomination. His great outstanding
characteristic has been his ability to get results from those he has employed
and at the same time cement a friendship that lasts while either party lives. He
has worked unceasingly himself and attributes his good health to that activity.
With his good wife he is enjoying the fruits of their labors and their friends
are legion.
History of Merced County, California: with a biographical
review of the leading men and women of the county who have been identified with
its growth and development from the early days to the present.
By John Outcalt
Historic Record Company, Los Angeles, California (1925)
J. Miguel Arburua page: 406